ما هو الماء العسر، وكيف يعالج؟

08 ديسمبر 2013

ماء عسر Hard water

ماء لا يرغي فيه الصابون لاحتوائه على أيوني Mg2+ , Ca2+i .

وعسر الماء نوعان: دائم ومؤقت، ويزال عسر الماء المؤقت بالغلي إذا كانت كمية الماء قليلة، ويزال بإضافة Ca(OH)2 عندما تكون كمية الماء كبيرة.

ويزال عسر الماء الدائم باضافة كربونات الصوديوم اليه، فتترسب الأيونات المسببه للعسرة على شكل كربونات.

ويسبب الماء العسر تلف السخانات الكهربائية وأنابيب المياه .

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