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مرض تعذر الاسترخاء، Achalasia معلومات صحية طبية

مرض تعذر الاسترخاء Achalasia

24 مارس 2013

تعذر الارتخاء المريئي أو اللا ارتخائية هو أحد أمراض خلل حركية المريء يفقد فيه
المريء قدرته الطبيعية على القيام بحركات التمعج وتفشل المصرة المريئية السفلية في الارتخاء استجابة لعملية البلع.

يعتبر عسر البلع العرض الأكثر شيوعا لدي مرضى تعذر الارتخاء المريئي، ويكون عسر البلع للمواد الصلبة والسوائل معا وعادة ما يكون موجودا لفترة طويلة وثابتا بعد كل وجبة طعام. من الأعراض الشائعة أيضا والتي من النادر أن يذكرها المريض صعوبة التجشؤ ويعزى ذلك إلى خلل في ارتخاء المصرة المريئية العلوية. ومعظم أسباب هذا المرض غير معروفة. وتتم معالجته بأخذ الأدوية أو بإجراء عملية جراحية إضافة إلى طرق أخرى عادية في بعض الحالات..

مرض تعذر الاسترخاء، Achalasia معلومات صحية طبية

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